Identity elements
Reference code
Name and location of repository
Level of description
Title
Date(s)
- 1920-1978 (Creation)
Extent
0.50 cubic feet
Name of creator
Biographical history
Walter Linwood Crowding (1894-1980) was born October 4, 1894 to Walter W. and Alice Rosebery Crowding. He grew up on his parents' farm in Kent County, Maryland, and was educated in the local public school system.
When he was 16, the family moved to Camden, New Jersey. There Crowding put himself through Strayer's Business College and attended night classes at Temple University, across the Delaware River in Philadelphia.
Having received the call to preach, he enrolled in Drew Theological Seminary and completed his studies in 1921. Crowding then entered Dickenson College in the fall of 1921, graduating in 1925 with A.B. and M.A. degrees. In June of 1946 Dickenson acknowledged his successful ministry by awarding him a D.D. degree.
Walter was married to Catharine Fredrick on June 2, 1928. The two raised three daughters: Viola, Catharine, and Barbara. During his time at Drew he had served two appointments in New Jersey. As a student at Dickenson, he was minister of the West Fairview-Summerdale appointment and the Dillsburg- Wellsville charge.
In 1922, Crowding joined the Central Pennsylvania Conference. Later, as a YMCA secretary, he served as a morale officer on troop trains during World War II. He held pastorates at Calvary Church, Berwick; Trinity Church, Harrisburg; Lewisberg; Waynesboro; First Church, Altoona; Sunbury, as district superintendent; and Shippensburg. Following retirement in 1963, he became the associate minister of Allison Church, Carlisle.
Among other things, Crowding served seven years as conference secretary and a number of years as dean of the Epworth League Institute at Newton Hamilton, Pennsylvania.
He was a member of various conference boards and commissions, including the boards of ministerial training, missions and trustees, and the Commission on World Service and Finance. Interested in furthering ecumenical efforts, Crowding participated in local church councils and in the Pennsylvania Council of Churches. Crowding was also a contributing writer for The Grit magazine.
Crowding's social conscience pervaded his life's work. In his student days he became a conscientious objector. Throughout his ministry, he involved himself in the causes of peace, world hunger relief, civil rights, and brotherhood. He regarded his participation in the civil rights march on Washington in August 1963 as a high point of his later years. Crowding died at his home in Carlisle on June 23, 1980.
Content and structure elements
Scope and content
This collection is comprised mainly of Walter L. Crowding's prayers, sermons, a few newspaper clippings, and an oversized photograph. The prayers and sermons contained within this collection span the whole of his time in ministry.
System of arrangement
The prayers contained in this collection were arranged by series topic. Each series was arranged alphabetically. The sermons in this collection were arranged by books of the Bible, with Old Testament sermons coming before New Testament sermons.
Conditions of access and use elements
Conditions governing access
There are no restrictions regarding this collection.
Physical access
Technical access
Conditions governing reproduction
Detailed use restrictions relating to our collections can be requested from the office of the archivist at the General Commission on Archives and History. Photocopying is handled by the staff and may be limited in certain instances. Before using any material for publication from this collection a formal request for permission to publish is expected and required.
Languages of the material
- English
Scripts of the material
Language and script notes
Material is predominantly in.
Finding aids
Acquisition and appraisal elements
Custodial history
Immediate source of acquisition
Appraisal, destruction and scheduling information
Accruals
Related materials elements
Existence and location of originals
Existence and location of copies
Related archival materials
Related descriptions
Notes element
General note
The purpose of this finding aid is to help you understand the nature of this collection and to assist you in the retrieval of material from this collection. The following pages contain a brief biographical history of the person, or persons, who created or collected these papers, followed by a general description of the collection in the scope and content note. If more detailed information is warranted then series descriptions also appear. The container listing appears last and is the listing of material in each box, or container, of this collection. To request material you need to turn to the container listing section. It is essentially a listing of file folders, or artifact items, in the collection. Each folder, or item, has a call number associated with it. Each folder also lists the inclusive dates of the material in the folder. On the material request form list both the call number and the folder, or item, title. Use a different line for each folder, or item, requested. When your request sheet is complete, or full, bring it to the archivist and the material will be retrieved.
General note
When citing material from this collection please use the following format: Direct reference to the item or its file folder, Walter Linwood Crowding Papers, United Methodist Church Archives - GCAH, Madison, New Jersey. Do not make use of the item's call number as that is not a stable descriptor.
Specialized notes
Alternative identifier(s)
Description control element
Rules or conventions
Sources used
Archivist's note
Prepared by Christopher Grygo, Student Assistant and Mark C. Shenise, Associate Archivist